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Icelandic Horses: The Unique Breed of the North

16.05.2025

From the misty lava fields to glacial valleys dotted with wildflowers, few companions are better suited to the Icelandic landscape than the remarkable Icelandic horse. With roots that reach back over a thousand years, this compact, sure-footed breed is more than just a mode of travel — it’s a living link to Iceland’s Viking heritage and a gateway to experiencing nature in its purest form.

For those who want to get off the beaten path, connect with local traditions, and see Iceland beyond the ring road, understanding the story of the Icelandic horse is a vital first step. And for independent travellers, renting a car is the key that unlocks these immersive experiences — from hidden horse farms to unforgettable riding tours and cultural festivals tucked deep in the countryside.

Let’s saddle up.

A Thousand-Year Legacy: The History of Icelandic Horses

Brought to Iceland by Norse settlers in the 9th and 10th centuries, Icelandic horses are among the purest breeds in the world. Over a millennium of isolation — and a strict ban on importing horses — has preserved their genetics and honed their adaptability. These horses evolved in tune with the landscape, weathering harsh winters and navigating treacherous terrain.

Their role wasn’t just practical. In Icelandic sagas, horses often had names, personalities, and magical abilities. They were respected companions, warhorses, and symbols of status — and they remain deeply entwined with Icelandic identity today.

Icelandic Horses

Unique Traits and Gaits

Don’t let their size fool you — Icelandic horses are not ponies. Despite their smaller stature (averaging 13–14 hands high), they are strong, spirited, and surprisingly powerful. Their thick coats, bushy manes, and friendly demeanour make them instantly loveable, but it’s their movement that truly sets them apart.

The Tölt: A Ride Like No Other

The tölt, a four-beat gait unique to Icelandic horses, offers a silky smooth ride that makes long-distance travel comfortable — even on uneven terrain. Watching a rider fly across a lava plain in full tölt is an iconic sight in Iceland, and trying it yourself is a once-in-a-lifetime experience.

The Flying Pace

Reserved for special moments (and the most athletic horses), the flying pace is a two-beat lateral gait used in racing. It’s a thrilling spectacle and another reminder of how deeply this breed is connected to Icelandic culture.

 

Where to Meet and Ride Icelandic Horses

From countryside farms to highland trekking routes, Iceland is filled with opportunities to ride and bond with these beloved animals. Renting a car in Iceland allows you to access lesser-known stables and scenic trails well beyond the main tourist stops.

Here are a few unforgettable horse riding tours to consider:

1. Laxnes Horse Farm (near Reykjavík)

Just 25 minutes from the capital, Laxnes offers year-round riding tours for all skill levels. Whether you're a first-time rider or an experienced equestrian, their warm staff and calm horses provide an ideal introduction.

2. Eldhestar (South Iceland)

Located in Hveragerði — about 45 minutes from Reykjavík — Eldhestar is known for its eco-conscious ethos and offers multi-day riding tours across volcanic landscapes, hot springs, and black sand beaches.

3. Hestasport (North Iceland)

In Skagafjörður, the “horse valley” of Iceland, Hestasport provides access to rural trails, hidden hot pots, and dramatic mountain views. This region is considered the heartland of horse breeding in Iceland.

 

Horse riding tour in Iceland

Cultural Events: When Horses Take Centre Stage

Timing your trip to align with Iceland’s equine festivals brings an added layer of authenticity and excitement.

Landsmót – National Horse Festival

Held every two years (rotating locations), Landsmót is a celebration of Icelandic horse culture, combining competitive shows, breeding exhibitions, and family fun. Riders from across the country gather to demonstrate the finest gaits and showcase the future of the breed. If you love local culture and want to see the tölt at its most dazzling, this is unmissable.

Next event: July 2026 in Hella.

Laufskálarétt – Traditional Horse Roundup

Every autumn, hundreds of riders descend from the mountains, herding free-roaming horses back to their farms. Laufskálarétt, held in North Iceland near Varmahlíð, is both a logistical marvel and a celebration of tradition. With music, dancing, and hot soup around bonfires, it’s a truly local experience.

Renting a car gives you the flexibility to reach these rural events, many of which are inaccessible by public transport.

 

Why Renting a Car Is Essential for Horse Lovers and Nature Seekers

While Iceland’s Golden Circle and South Coast are well-trodden by tour buses, the real magic begins when you drive beyond the highlights.

Here’s how having your own wheels helps:

  • Access remote farms and stables: Many of the best riding experiences are located in countryside areas not serviced by public transport.

  • Join local festivals: Events like Laufskálarétt are far from the main cities — car rental makes participation possible.

  • Flexible itineraries: Riding tours often require early arrivals or overnight stays. With a rental car, you set the pace.

  • Stop when the view demands it: Whether it’s a roadside waterfall or wild horses in a valley, driving lets you respond to Iceland's spontaneous beauty.

And with Höldur’s reliable, eco-conscious rental options — from compact cars to family-sized SUVs — you’ll always be travel-ready.

See also our guide: What to know about driving in Iceland.

 

A group of horse riders taking a break in Icelandic summer nature

FAQs: Icelandic Horses and Car Rentals

Can beginners ride Icelandic horses?

Yes! Icelandic horses are known for their gentle nature and smooth tölt. Most tour operators offer rides suitable for all levels.

Are Icelandic horses ponies?

No. Although small, they are a distinct horse breed with powerful builds and unique gaits.

Can I drive to riding stables myself?

Absolutely. Most top-rated stables are accessible by car, and renting a vehicle gives you the freedom to explore at your own pace.

When is the best time to see Icelandic horses in nature?

They’re visible year-round, but autumn roundups (like Laufskálarétt) offer a special opportunity to see large groups in action.

Are horse riding tours open in winter?

Yes! Farms near Reykjavík and South Iceland run winter tours, often with snow-covered trails and even northern lights rides.

Is it easy to rent a car in Iceland?

Yes. With Höldur’s network of Europcar locations and wide range of vehicles, booking is simple, and pick-up is seamless — including at the airport.

Do I need a 4x4 for riding tours?

Not always, but many stables in rural areas are on gravel roads, so a 4x4 is recommended, especially in winter.

Is it safe to drive to the north or east of Iceland?

Yes, with proper planning and a reliable vehicle. Always check road and weather conditions at road.is before setting out.

Two Icelandic horses playing in winter snow

Final Thoughts: Iceland by Horseback and Wheel

Icelandic horses aren’t just animals — they’re storytellers, trailblazers, and time machines carrying the spirit of the Norse age. To connect with them is to connect with Iceland’s soul. And to reach the remote corners where they roam, your best companion is a reliable rental car.

At Holdur Car Rental, we’re the largest car rental operator in Iceland, with over 8,000 vehicles in active rotation and the largest fleet of new and well prepared cars to choose from.

So fill your flask, lace your boots, and grab the keys. Whether you’re chasing waterfalls or herding horses through the highlands, Iceland’s untamed beauty is calling — and Höldur is here to get you there.

Explore our full range of vehicles to find the perfect car for your trip.

Safe travels!