Iceland Attractions, Travel information

Öxarárfoss Waterfall in Iceland: A Self-Drive Guide with Höldur

05.07.2025

Nestled in the heart of Þingvellir National Park, Öxarárfoss is a striking waterfall where history, geology, and Iceland’s natural beauty converge. While it may not be the tallest or most powerful cascade in the country, Öxarárfoss carries a unique charm—flowing gently down from the Öxará River into the rugged Almannagjá gorge. For self-drive travellers, this waterfall offers a perfect combination of accessibility, stunning scenery, and rich cultural heritage.

In this guide, you’ll find everything you need to plan your visit to Öxarárfoss on your Icelandic road trip. From driving directions and parking tips to fascinating facts about its history, Höldur is here to help you explore Iceland at your own pace—with the reliability of a trusted car rental partner.


Why Visit Öxarárfoss Waterfall?

Öxarárfoss is more than just a waterfall—it’s part of Iceland’s national story. Located in Þingvellir, a UNESCO World Heritage Site, the area was home to the world’s first parliament, Alþingi, founded in 930 AD. The waterfall itself has a deep connection to Iceland’s human and geological history.

  • A Scenic Cascade: Öxarárfoss drops around 20 metres into a rocky pool, framed by lava walls that reveal the dramatic tectonic rift between the North American and Eurasian plates.

  • A Place of Legends: Local lore suggests that the river was diverted centuries ago to ensure a water source for the parliament at Þingvellir.

  • A Year-Round Beauty: In summer, lush moss and bright light make for stunning photos. In winter, transforming the gorge into a fairytale landscape.

For self-drive visitors, Öxarárfoss is one of the most convenient waterfalls to explore—just a short walk from a well-marked car park within Þingvellir.

Öxarárfoss often freezes into icy sculptures


How to Get to Öxarárfoss by Car

One of the greatest joys of visiting Iceland is the freedom of a self-drive adventure. With Höldur’s reliable fleet available at Keflavík International Airport and in Reykjavík, you can set off towards Þingvellir National Park with ease.

  • From Reykjavík: Öxarárfoss is only about 50 km (1 hour) from the capital. Take Route 1 north, then follow Route 36 east towards Þingvellir.

  • From Keflavík International Airport: The drive is approximately 90 km (1.5 hours). Follow Route 41 towards Reykjavík before joining Route 36.

  • Golden Circle Route: Öxarárfoss is ideally placed as part of Iceland’s iconic Golden Circle, alongside Gullfoss waterfall and Geysir geothermal area.

Parking is available at several Þingvellir lots (small parking fee applies), with well-marked paths leading to the waterfall.


What to Expect at the Waterfall

The walk from the car park to Öxarárfoss takes around 10–15 minutes along a paved path, making it accessible for most visitors. As you approach, the sound of rushing water echoes through the gorge.

  • Accessibility: The path is generally well maintained, though it can be slippery in winter. Proper footwear is recommended.

  • Photography: Early morning or late afternoon light provides the best atmosphere for photos.

  • Facilities: Visitor facilities, including toilets and a small café, can be found at Þingvellir visitor centre nearby.

Unlike some of Iceland’s wilder waterfalls, Öxarárfoss is a peaceful stop where you can spend a quiet moment soaking in the surroundings.

Oxararfoss Waterfall at night


Driving Tips for Your Self-Drive Adventure

To make the most of your journey to Öxarárfoss and beyond, keep these tips in mind:

  • Choose the Right Vehicle: In summer, a standard car is usually sufficient. In winter, an 4x4 SUV is recommended due to icy conditions.

  • Check Road Conditions: Before setting off, visit road.is for updates on weather and road safety.

  • Fuel Up Early: Þingvellir has no petrol stations, so fill up in Reykjavík or nearby towns before your trip.

  • Plan Your Stops: Combine Öxarárfoss with other Golden Circle highlights for a full-day self-drive itinerary.

At Höldur, we offer flexible rental options to suit all travellers—from compact cars for city escapes to rugged 4x4s for Iceland’s highland adventures.


Best Time to Visit Öxarárfoss

Öxarárfoss is accessible year-round, but each season offers something unique:

  • Summer (June–August): Long days and lush landscapes. Perfect for combining with other Golden Circle attractions.

  • Autumn (September–October): Quieter trails, golden leaves, and soft light for photography.

  • Winter (November–March): Frozen cascades and snow-covered lava rocks—ideal for a magical winter self-drive trip.

  • Spring (April–May): Melting ice swells the river, making the waterfall especially lively.

Oxararfoss seen from distance


Extend Your Adventure: Nearby Attractions

Since Öxarárfoss sits within Þingvellir National Park, you’ll have plenty to explore nearby:

  • Almannagjá Gorge: Walk between the tectonic plates of North America and Eurasia.

  • Þingvallavatn Lake: Iceland’s largest natural lake, perfect for scenic drives.

  • Silfra Fissure: A world-famous snorkelling and diving spot in crystal-clear glacial water.

  • Þingvellir Historic Sites: Explore the law rock (Lögberg) and other parliament remains.

Pair your visit with Gullfoss and Geysir to complete the ultimate Golden Circle drive.


Sustainability and Responsible Travel

As a proud eco-conscious brand, Höldur encourages visitors to travel responsibly. When visiting Öxarárfoss:

  • Stay on marked paths to protect delicate moss and rock formations.

  • Take your litter with you—Þingvellir is a protected national park.

  • Drive fuel-efficient or eco-friendly vehicles where possible—Höldur offers electric, hybrid and low-emission options.

By travelling with care, you help preserve Iceland’s natural beauty for future explorers.


FAQs About Visiting Öxarárfoss

How long does it take to visit Öxarárfoss?

Allow 30–45 minutes to park, walk to the waterfall, and enjoy the view.

Is Öxarárfoss suitable for children?

Yes, the walk is family-friendly, though children should be supervised near slippery rocks.

Do I need a 4x4 to visit Öxarárfoss?

No, a standard car is fine in summer. In winter, an SUV is recommended due to icy roads.

Can I swim at Öxarárfoss?

Swimming is not allowed—the water is cold and conditions unsafe.

Is Öxarárfoss part of the Golden Circle?

Yes, it’s an excellent stop on a Golden Circle self-drive itinerary, along with Gullfoss and Geysir.

Where should I rent a car for this trip?

Höldur offers convenient rentals in Reykjavík and at Keflavík International Airport, making it easy to start your adventure right after arrival.


Map of europcar locations in Iceland

Final Thoughts

Öxarárfoss may not roar with the same power as Dettifoss or tower like Hengifoss, but it holds a special place in Iceland’s landscape. Here, natural beauty meets human history, offering a window into the soul of the country. For self-drive travellers, it’s an unmissable stop—easily reached, beautifully scenic, and deeply memorable.

With Höldur, your journey to Öxarárfoss is smooth and stress-free. Whether you’re picking up your rental car at Keflavík International Airport or exploring from Reykjavík, we’ll be by your side as your trusted travel companion.

So pack your camera, lace up your walking shoes, and get ready to discover Öxarárfoss waterfall—one of Þingvellir’s most enchanting treasures.

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