Barnafoss Waterfall: Iceland’s Raging Cascade with a Legend
Iceland Attractions, Travel information

Barnafoss Waterfall: Iceland’s Raging Cascade with a Legend

23.07.2025

Iceland is home to countless waterfalls, each with its own charm and story. One of the most intriguing is Barnafoss, or the “Children’s Falls,” located in West Iceland. Unlike the broad, tranquil cascades of its neighbour Hraunfossar, Barnafoss is a narrow, powerful torrent rushing through a dramatic lava gorge.

For travellers exploring Iceland by car, Barnafoss is a rewarding stop, combining striking natural beauty with a haunting legend passed down through generations. Just two hours from Reykjavík, it’s the perfect destination for a self-drive adventure.


The Folklore Behind the Name

Barnafoss

Barnafoss means “the waterfall of the children.” According to local legend, two children from a nearby farm attempted to cross a natural stone arch that once spanned the falls. Tragically, they fell into the rushing waters below. In grief, their mother had the arch destroyed, so no one else would suffer the same fate.

This blend of natural force and folklore gives Barnafoss an atmosphere unlike any other waterfall in Iceland.


A Unique Waterfall Experience

While many of Iceland’s waterfalls plunge vertically, Barnafoss carves its way horizontally through a narrow canyon of black lava rock. The water churns and foams as it twists through the gorge, creating hypnotic patterns and a thunderous soundtrack.

Barnafoss is only a few hundred metres upstream from Hraunfossar, and visiting both together provides a striking contrast: calm beauty versus raw power.


Driving to Barnafoss

Barnafoss waterfall from distance

Reaching Barnafoss is straightforward with your Höldur Europcar rental:

  • From Reykjavík: About 125 km (2 hours) via Borgarnes.

  • From Keflavík International Airport: About 150 km (2.5 hours).

The roads are paved, making the site accessible year-round. For winter visits, we recommend a 4x4 rental for extra safety and peace of mind.

Renting a car directly in Reykjavík or at  Keflavík Airport means you can enjoy the freedom of a self-drive adventure from the very start of your journey.


Things to See and Do Around Barnafoss

1. Hraunfossar Waterfalls

A short walk away, these gentle cascades seep through lava rock into the Hvítá River, offering a complete contrast to Barnafoss’s fury.

2. Árhver Hot Spring

A remarkable geothermal spring bubbling beside the river, Árhver is a fascinating stop for travellers curious about Iceland’s geothermal power.

3. Reykholt Historic Site

Once home to medieval scholar Snorri Sturluson, Reykholt offers a cultural detour with deep roots in Iceland’s literary history.

4. Deildartunguhver Geothermal Area

Europe’s most powerful hot spring, sending up steaming plumes that heat much of West Iceland, is just a short drive away.


When to Visit Barnafoss

Barnafoss in winter time

  • Summer (June–August): Easy driving and lush surroundings.

  • Autumn (September–October): The contrast of golden foliage and dark lava is stunning.

  • Winter (November–February): Snow and ice create dramatic scenery — but drive with caution.

  • Spring (March–May): Melting snow adds power to the falls, making them especially dramatic.


Why Explore Barnafoss with Höldur Europcar?

At Höldur, we believe the journey is as unforgettable as the destination. Choosing car rental in Reykjavík or at Keflavík Airport with Höldur Europcar allows you to:

  • Travel on Your Terms – Stop whenever a view catches your eye.

  • Choose the Right Vehicle – From compact city cars to 4x4s built for Iceland’s rugged conditions.

  • Enjoy Peace of Mind – With decades of local expertise and Europcar’s global standards.

  • Travel Sustainably – Select eco-friendly rental options and help us protect Iceland’s natural wonders.


Tips for Visiting Barnafoss

  1. Stay on marked paths. The gorge is steep, and safety comes first.

  2. Bring a camera. The turbulent waters create incredible photo opportunities.

  3. Plan a day trip. Combine Barnafoss with Hraunfossar, hot springs, and cultural sites.

  4. Dress for the elements. Icelandic weather is unpredictable, even in summer.

  5. Respect the legend. Local folklore is a vital part of Iceland’s heritage.

Árhver


Frequently Asked Questions About Visiting Barnafoss Waterfall

How far is Barnafoss from Reykjavík?

Barnafoss is about 125 km (2 hours by car) from Reykjavík. Renting a car in Reykjavík is the easiest way to reach it.

Can I drive to Barnafoss directly from Keflavík International Airport?

Yes. Barnafoss is around 150 km (2.5 hours’ drive) from Keflavík. Renting a car at Keflavík Airport makes your trip stress-free and flexible.

Do I need a 4x4 rental car to visit Barnafoss?

The road to Barnafoss is paved, so a standard rental car is sufficient in summer. In winter, we recommend a 4x4 for safety.

How much time should I spend at Barnafoss?

Allow at least 1–2 hours, especially if you’re also visiting nearby Hraunfossar.

Is Barnafoss family-friendly?

Yes, the walkways are safe and well maintained, but children should be supervised near the gorge.


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Final Thoughts: The Power of Barnafoss

Barnafoss is more than just a stop on your self-drive holiday — it’s a place where Iceland’s natural drama and folklore come together. Pairing it with a visit to Hraunfossar and the surrounding region creates an unforgettable day trip in West Iceland.

With Höldur Europcar, your adventure begins the moment you collect your rental car in Reykjavík or at Keflavík International Airport. Whether you’re chasing legends, landscapes, or both, Barnafoss is waiting to take your breath away.

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