Understanding Iceland's Unique Road Signs

Single-lane bridges are common, especially along the famous Ring Road and rural routes. According to Iceland traffic rules, the vehicle nearest to the bridge has the right of way. Reduce your speed, approach carefully, and ensure the other driver recognizes your intentions before proceeding. This is a key part of driving in Iceland and promotes safety for all travelers.

Understanding roundabout rules is crucial for driving in Iceland. In multi-lane roundabouts, vehicles in outer lanes must always yield to those in inner lanes—an important guideline on Iceland road signs. This universal rule keeps urban traffic flowing smoothly and safely.

Encountering livestock, especially sheep, is a regular part of road travel in Iceland. Animals can behave unpredictably, so stay alert at all times. If you spot a lamb and ewe on opposite sides, expect the lamb to cross suddenly. Observing livestock signs and adjusting your speed is essential for road safety in Iceland.

When a paved road transitions to gravel, increased caution is essential. Gravel roads are typically narrower and can be more slippery. Many of Iceland’s secondary roads are gravel. When the pavement ends and a “Malbik Endar” roadsign appears, drive with extra care. Tires can lose traction on loose stones, so maintain a safe distance behind other vehicles and lower your speed, especially on curves. This advice is central to safe driving in Iceland.

The “Blindhæð” or blind hill road sign warns of crests where oncoming vehicles may not be visible. Always keep to the far right, slow down, and remain vigilant for traffic coming from the opposite direction. Proper attention to these Iceland road signs greatly improves road safety in Iceland’s rolling terrain.

Iceland’s highland F-roads are only accessible to 4x4 vehicles, as clearly indicated on local road signs. Standard vehicles and 2WD cars are strictly prohibited. Highland routes like Kjölur (Route 35) and Kaldidalur (Route 550) are rough and unpaved, often taking much longer to traverse. Following these regulations is an important element of both safety and environmental stewardship.

When driving in Iceland's highlands, you may encounter river crossings without bridges. Only approved 4x4 vehicles are allowed, and insurance does not cover water damage. River levels can change rapidly—cross in the morning, and always check the depth and current on foot before attempting to drive through. Heed warning signs, and never cross if it feels unsafe or the river is impassable on foot.

Road signs indicating a closed road (“Lokað”) are there for your safety. Never ignore these; closures protect you from hazardous conditions such as deep snow or flooding. Proceeding beyond a closed sign can cause delays, damage, or the need for emergency assistance. Always respect road closure signs and find a safe alternative route.